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National Housing Law Project
Housing Law Bulletin

Section 8 Vouchers: Effect of Payment Standard at 90%, 100% and 110% of Fair Market Rent

Assume FY 2000 Fair Market Rent (FMR) in Anytown is $737 (w. utilities) for a 2 BR Unit. Sample Family: Household adjusted income is $11,000 ($917 per month), therefore 30% of monthly adjusted income of $917 is $275.

Scenario #1: Payment Standard = 100% of FMR ($737)

Gross Rent

$700

$800

$900

Payment Standard

$737

$737

$737

Tenant Share

$275

$338

($275 + $63)

$438

($275 + $163)

Result

Payment Standard is greater than the rent + utilities, so tenant share is 30% of income.

Payment Standard is lower than the gross rent, so tenant share is 37% of income.

Tenant share is 48% of income. PHA may not allow tenant to use voucher for this apartment.

Scenario #2: Payment Standard = 90% of FMR ($663)

Gross Rent

$700

$800

$900

Payment Standard

$663

$663

$663

Tenant Share

$312

($275 + $37)

$412

($275 + $137)

$512

($275 + $237)

Result

Payment Standard is lower than the rent, so tenant share 34% of income.

Tenant share is 45% of income. PHA may not allow tenant to use voucher for this apartment.

Tenant share is 56% income. PHA may not allow tenant to use voucher for this apartment.

Scenario #3: Payment Standard = 110% of FMR ($810)

Gross Rent

$700

$800

$900

Payment Standard

$810

$810

$810

Tenant Share

$275

 

$275

$365

($275 + 90)

Result

Payment Standard is higher than the rent, so tenant share is 30% of income.

Payment Standard is higher than the rent; tenant share is 30% of income.

Payment Standard is lower than the rent, so tenant share is 39.8% of income.

 



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